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Effective Expense Management in Education: Strategies for Schools and Trusts

Effective Expense Management in Education

Managing expenses efficiently is essential for educational institutions, especially as they tackle the challenges of operating within tight budgets.

For schools, academies, and multi-academy trusts (MATs), making every dollar count ensures that more resources are directed toward improving education and student outcomes.

But how can schools and trusts optimize their expense management?

This guide provides actionable strategies to maximize your institution’s financial resources.

Why Expense Management is Crucial for Educational Institutions

From energy costs to staffing, schools, and trusts face a wide variety of financial demands.

Effective expense management is more than just cost-cutting—it’s about ensuring resources are used wisely to benefit students, staff, and the wider community.

When financial decisions are made strategically, educational institutions can:

Why Expense Management is Crucial for Educational Institutions

  • Invest in Better Teaching Tools And Technology
  • Improve Facilities To Create Better Learning Environments
  • Boost Transparency And Accountability Within Financial Operations
  • Focus On Long-Term Goals Without Financial Setbacks

For MATs, the stakes are even higher, as they need to coordinate budgets across multiple schools and ensure equitable allocation of resources.

Key Strategies for Expense Management in Education

To help your institution achieve financial efficiency, here are some practical strategies:

Key Strategies for Expense Management in Education

  1. Renegotiate Supplier Contracts

    Schools and trusts rely heavily on suppliers for things like stationery, IT equipment, and food services.

    Regularly reviewing supplier contracts can uncover potential savings.

    • Ask for New Bids

      It is a good practice to request fresh quotes or conduct competitive bidding with suppliers every few years.

      For example, getting three quotes for replacing aging classroom furniture can help the school secure a better deal while ensuring quality.

      While getting good pricing to prevent overspending is important, it’s also about the value.

      You may initially spend more for longer-term savings.

    • Bundle Purchases Across Schools

      For MATs overseeing multiple schools, combining supply orders can significantly reduce costs.

      A trust might negotiate discounts on bulk purchases of cleaning supplies, benefiting all member schools.

    • Build Long-Term Relationships

      Establishing strong, long-term connections with reliable suppliers helps schools negotiate for better rates or additional services.

      If a supplier knows they can count on your repeated business, they’re more likely to provide discounts or prioritize your needs, taking the hassle out of finding a supplier whenever needs change.

  2. Optimize Energy Usage

    Energy consumption often makes up a large share of a school’s budget.

    By identifying ways to use energy more responsibly, schools can save money while contributing to environmental sustainability.

    • Conduct Energy Audits

      Start by performing an energy audit to determine where money is wasted.

      For instance, outdated insulation might result in higher heating costs, and an audit can pinpoint areas for improvement.

      Adopt Energy-Efficient Solutions

      Switching to LED lighting or installing smart thermostats can lower costs significantly.

      While these upgrades may require initial investment, they pay off in the long run with reduced energy bills.

    • Encourage Energy-Saving Habits

      Educating staff and students about saving energy can lead to small but impactful changes.

      For example, instilling the habit of switching off lights and computers when not in use ensures less power wastage throughout the day.

    • Explore Renewable Energy Options

      Schools that invest in renewable energy, such as solar panels, often see substantial savings over time.

      Grants or government incentives may even cover some installation costs, making it an affordable option.

  3. Outsource Non-Core Services

    Handing tasks to external providers is sometimes more efficient than managing everything in-house.

    Outsourcing services like cleaning, IT maintenance, or catering is a proven way to reduce operational costs.

    • Compare Costs

      First, evaluate whether outsourcing is more cost-effective than managing tasks internally.

      For example, employing a full-time IT technician might cost more than hiring a company to provide support as needed.

    • Vet Service Providers

      Before signing contracts, carefully research potential service providers.

      Check reviews, conduct interviews, and ask for references to ensure they offer high-quality and cost-effective solutions your school can trust.

    • Tailor Contracts to Needs

      Look for contracts that allow flexibility to adapt to your school’s changing requirements.

      For example, you might only need increased cleaning services during certain times of the year, like flu season.

  4. Streamline Administrative Processes

    Administrative work, such as budgeting, payroll, and reporting, may hide additional costs caused by inefficiency.

    Streamlining these tasks is a simple but effective way to reduce unnecessary expenses.

    • Use Digital Management Tools

      Modern accounting software, such as expense management software, can replace outdated manual processes.

      These tools help schools manage budgets more quickly and with fewer errors compared to spreadsheets with manual data entry.

      For example, a software solution can automate payroll for hundreds of employees with just a few clicks. Procurement software can help with supplier relationships and spend management.

      The right management solution integrates with your ERP, includes a mobile app for managing things like reimbursement or expense tracking on the go, and is user-friendly so your team actually uses it.

      You may need to demo multiple tools before choosing the right one for your higher education institution.

    • Centralize Purchasing in MATs

      MATs can centralize purchasing systems for all schools under their management.

      This not only creates consistency but also reduces duplication costs.

      One trust-wide purchasing officer, for example, could negotiate better deals than multiple individual schools working independently.

      With the right software, you can automate approval workflows so that requests go through the proper channels and are approved before they make it to the central purchasing officer.

    • Automate Repetitive Tasks

      Payroll systems, reporting tools, and even communication platforms can be automated to save time and money.

      Automating repetitive tasks, such as expense reporting, spend control and spend management reporting or the reimbursement process, reduces the workload for admin staff, allowing them to focus on higher-priority responsibilities.

  5. Utilize Shared Resources in MATs

    Multi-Academy Trusts have unique opportunities to cut costs by pooling resources among schools.

    Sharing assets and services is one of the most practical ways to stretch a trust’s budget further.

    • Share Specialist Staff

      Instead of hiring separate professionals for each school, MATs can share qualified staff among member schools.

      For example, one financial officer or school counselor could serve multiple schools, maximizing expertise while minimizing payroll costs.

    • Combine Essential Services

      Centralized legal, HR, or IT support at the trust level reduces duplication.

      Instead of every school paying for its own system, one trust-wide system handles these needs efficiently.

    • Pool High-Tech Equipment

      Schools under the same trust can buy expensive items, such as 3D printers or sports equipment, for shared use.

      This eliminates the need for every school to purchase its own set while ensuring all students benefit.

  6. Ensure Transparency and Accountability

    Transparency about how money is being spent builds trust and accountability.

    Stakeholders feel more involved and reassured when they know funds are directed toward the right places.

    • Use Clear Reporting Systems

      Schools that offer straightforward, easy-to-read financial reports foster greater trust.

      For example, showing parents how fundraising money has been spent reassures them that their contributions are making an impact.

    • Regularly Review Budgets

      Regular audits of financial records help identify misuse or inefficiencies that might go unnoticed.

      Addressing these issues early prevents bigger problems down the line.

    • Provide Updates to Stakeholders

      Keeping staff, parents, and boards informed about financial goals and changes ensures everyone is on the same page.

      This might include presenting spending summaries during PTA meetings or publishing budget updates in newsletters.

Efficient expense management isn’t just about cutting costs—it’s about maximizing resources to empower education, build trust through transparency, and create opportunities for student success.

Navigating Challenges in Expense Management for MATs

Multi-academy trusts face unique challenges compared to standalone schools. These include:

Navigating Challenges in Expense Management for MATs

  • Coordinating Across Schools

    One of the primary challenges for MATs is ensuring smooth coordination across multiple schools, each with unique needs.

    Developing trust-wide financial strategies that accommodate these differences can be a complex task.

    MAT leaders must work closely with school administrators to understand their priorities and constraints while maintaining a cohesive, overarching financial plan aligning with the trust’s goals.

    This requires careful planning, regular communication, and flexibility to adapt to each school’s circumstances.

  • Equitable Allocation

    Balancing financial resources equitably across all schools in a trust is a critical challenge.

    MATs often have to support underperforming schools by allocating additional funds, but this must be done without compromising the quality of education and resources in high-performing schools.

    Establishing a transparent framework for resource distribution is essential, as it helps alleviate concerns among stakeholders and ensures that all schools feel valued.

    Trust leaders need to adopt data-driven strategies to make informed decisions about where to allocate funds for the maximum benefit of students.

  • Data Consolidation

    Managing financial data across multiple schools is both time-consuming and labor-intensive.

    MATs must collect, standardize, and analyze data from various entities to clearly understand their overall financial health.

    This data informs budget planning, risk assessment, and long-term strategy development. Implementing advanced accounting systems and automation tools can make this process more efficient.

    Additionally, regular audits and reviews help maintain transparency and compliance with financial regulations, ensuring that the trust remains accountable.

    To overcome these challenges, MATs need strong and adaptable budgets and financial management systems, clear communication channels, and a commitment to equitable practices.

Make Expense Management a Priority Today

Expense management in education is not a one-time task—it’s an ongoing process that requires attention, innovation, and collaboration.

By implementing the strategies outlined above, schools and trusts can create sustainable financial practices that allow them to invest more in their students’ success.

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